Thanksgiving Tour 2013 -- Day 4

Print This Recipe

I have a fun and easy to make side dish for you today -- Potato "Fill-in-the-Blank" Gratin.

I adapted the recipe from Williams-Sonoma's Potato and Celery Root Gratin.

The idea here is, you use a waxy potato, like yukon gold, or red-bliss, and then pick your other favorite winter vegetable to mix in.

Choose from any of the following to fill in your "blank":

Celery Root
Kohlrabi
Parsnip
Rutabaga
Sunchoke
Turnip
Cauliflower

I used whole milk instead of cream as the liquid, a trick I learned from the Smitten Kitchen. For my taste, the dish is plenty rich and savory with the milk, and then you can save the cream for your pie.

Thanksgiving Tour -- Day 1

Print This Recipe

Welcome to the first ever Olive Oil, Salt & Pepper Thanksgiving Tour. Over the next three weeks we will be exploring all things Thanksgiving: food, wine, menu plans, and some culinary traditions of the holiday.

For our first stop on the Thanksgiving Tour, we are going to explore a recipe that would make an excellent main course for the center of your vegan Thanksgiving feast. And, later in the month I will show you how to transform these same ingredients into a delicious stuffing.

The base of this dish is nutty, earthy wild rice. Let's talk about rice for a minute. . . I can't cook rice.  Well, wait a minute -- I couldn't cook rice.  

When I say, I couldn't cook rice, I mean I really, really sucked at it.  I was always lifting the lid, peeking into the pot, adjusting the heat up and down, and adding a little more liquid. All strategies that lead to rice frustration, rather than rice bliss.

Now I know you are probably thinking, "Geez woman, just buy a rice cooker already!" Well we don't have a huge kitchen, and I am also a minimalist (I don't have a waffle iron, either). I like to keep things simple, and aside from a toaster, my Kitchenaid and the coffee machine, we aren't big appliance people. (Not that there's anything wrong with that.)

Image available at:
http://tinyurl.com/osnh7yw

Actually, risotto is the perfect dish for me -- rice that likes lots and lots of babysitting. But that is for another post, on another day. Today, I am talking about cooking wild rice (Zizania palustris), which, incidentally, is not related to what we commonly refer to as "rice"(Oryza sativa). This cooking method works like a dream for wild rice, white rice, brown rice, red rice, purple rice, Ray Rice, and Jerry Rice. OK, just kidding. Ray Rice can't cook to save his life.

So how did I overcome my rice cooking problem . . . The oven. Yep, the oven. Cook your rice in the oven and easy peasy, beautiful results. I learned this from my dad -- this is how he would cook the rice for the restaurant.

Delicata Squash

Here's what you do: in an oven safe pot with a fitted lid, bring your liquid to a boil, add rice and salt, stir, cover, pop it in a 350 degree oven, and go put your feet up for a while. (Or if you're like me, run around and sweep the floor, make the kids lunches and start some laundry.) The oven provides a nice even heat all around the pot, and unless you get really, really distracted it is very unlikely that you will scorch the rice. How much and how long depends on what kind of rice you are making -- Martha Stewart has a nice little rice cooking reference chart here.

So now that I can cook rice, what will I do with it? Well, when I read this recipe for Roasted Pumpkin Salad on “101 Cookbooks” several weeks ago, I was intrigued by the idea of using sunflower seeds to make a sauce. Plus, it featured wild rice, and even better, our CSA share that week included these adorable delicata squash. The skin of these squash is tender and completely edible (the word "delicata" is translated from Italian to mean delicate and mild).

A Cup Is Not Always A Cup.

Flour straight out of the bag.

Print This Recipe

My favorite kitchen tool is a digital food scale. It has really changed the way I cook. My infatuation with the scale no doubt has something to do with my training as a chemist (that, and my perfectionist tendencies). I spent a lot of time measuring out reagents on a lab scale. The kitchen has now become my laboratory, and I swear, once you get used to cooking with a scale (especially baking) you will wonder how you ever lived without it.  Here's why -- a cup of flour can vary dramatically in weight, depending on how it is milled, or whether it is sifted. But, 125 grams is always 125 grams.

I did a simple little experiment to demonstrate this. I pulled my recently purchase bag of flour out of the cupboard, scooped out a cup, leveled it with the back of a knife, and weighed it: 159 grams.

Then I took the same flour and "aerated" it, by just gently whisking the flour in a bowl. I scooped out a cup, leveled and weighed: 128 grams! 31 grams less flour, about 20% less than the original measurement. My cup now looked more like 1 1/4 cups. If you are baking, which is all about ratios of ingredients, this is a big difference.

Measuring the whisked flour.

Just for kicks, I took the same flour and sifted it, scooped a cup, leveled and weighed again: 129 grams. Kind of interesting -- whisked, or sifted, didn't make much difference, but chances are if you are scooping your flour straight from the bag, you are using too much flour.

A couple of years ago I started experimenting with gluten-free recipes. We are not a gluten-free house, however, my food ethos is variety, variety and more variety. I like to incorporate lots of different kinds of grains into our diet. Things like pancakes and muffins are great for this. They are not yeast risen and therefore don't depend on gluten for the structure of their crumb. Plus, kids love them. Sometimes I like to make a double batch on the weekend and freeze half. Then you can just pop them in the toaster when you want a quick, delicious breakfast.

Gluten-free Girl and the Chef has been a great resource for me in exploring this subject. They have a fabulous post on how to make your own gluten-free whole grain flour blend. It is super cool because you get to choose from a bunch of whole grain flours and make your own mix. Basically you weigh out 70% of a whole grain flour, and 30% of a starch. I used that formula to develop these gluten-free pumpkin pancakes.

I have tried quinoa flour, sorghum flour, almond meal, oat flour, teff and brown rice flour in different combinations throughout the years. For the starches, Cornstarch and Arrowroot have been my favorites. I tried the potato starch with less than great results. It just sucked up so much moisture that the batter became to thick. Feel free to choose your own flours to find the taste and texture combination you like best.

For these pancakes I used fresh pumpkin puree that I had made the day before. If you have never used fresh pumpkin puree in your baking, I highly recommend giving it a try. It is easy to do and, while canned works, the fresh pure has a lighter texture and purer flavor. You could also use other squash purees in this recipe; butternut squash would be delicious.

Bosc pear and spices.

There is a great post here on how to make pumpkin puree. I had a nice sugar pie pumpkin that I cut in half, roasted until tender, and then, here's the important part for baking applications--let the extra moisture drain off overnight. My set up looked like this. I used a fine mesh strainer and coffee filters. Cheese cloth also works wonderfully, I just didn't have any on hand and was in the mood to head out to the store.

You may remember me mentioning  Sonoma Harvest here before, this time I used their Pear & Cinnamon Honey, to make a pear topping for these pancakes. I have to say, it turned out even more delicious than I had imagined when I was dreaming this recipe up. I am dying to try it over vanilla or hazelnut gelato.

Pumpkins

Our pumpkins!

We had a bit of a pumpkin carving bonanza at our house this past weekend. My hubby even busted out the saw and I got into it with the drill. It was fun!

What to do with all those seeds? Well, I found this technique at Oh She Glows, which recommends boiling the seeds first for extra crispness.

I gave it a try, with my own mix of seasonings, and wow -- they were delicious! I say were because they are already gone 24 hours later. Here's what I did:

Take the seeds from your your pumpkins, pull off the pumpkin pulp as best you can. Rinse well in a colander. Add rinsed seeds to a pot of boiling salted water and cook for 10 minutes. Drain and pat the seeds dry then spread on a baking sheet lined with a silpat or parchment. Season to your liking. I used a drizzle of olive oil, generous sprinkle of coarse salt, about a tablespoon each of cane sugar and cinnamon, a pinch of smoked paprika, and a tiny pinch of cayenne. Then bake at 350 degrees for about 15-20 minutes. After 15 minutes, take a couple out and taste them. They should be nice and crisp but not burned.

Let those puppies cool and then they are ready for snacking. I think these will become a halloween tradition for us. Happy Fall!

Winter Pomegranate Panzanella

Print This Recipe

Yesterday, when a beautiful bunch of purslane fell out of the sky and into my market bag, I took it as a sign from the cooking gods that a winter panzanella salad must be created. OK, it didn't really fall out of the sky, it was happily part of our CSA share. And, in fact, I started thinking about how I could “winterize” the Peach, Avocado Panzanella while in the shower the other morning. But to me, it felt like the universe was begging me to make a winter version of that salad -- or maybe just a couple of persistent friends, but you get the idea.

I started thinking about what winter produce would contribute the fresh, creamy, tart, sweet and spicy flavors that I loved in the summer salad. 

I picked a great bread from Artisan Bakers, the Sour Country Walnut which I thought would add nice texture, and another complementary flavor. I used half of the loaf for the salad, and then planned to save the other half for Sunday morning french toast. But, I made a little teensie weensie mistake -- while the bread was toasting, I started shopping for shoes on Zappos. The bread got a bit too toasty, not black, but beyond the point I like, so I ended up using the other half to make the toasted bread cubes, again. So don't be like me, when you've got something under the broiler, keep an eye on it. Sorry fam, no french toast this Sunday. I did find these cute boots though!

Along with the purslane, Quarter Acre Farm gave us some little Baby Blue Hubbard squash. I have never had Blue Hubbard squash before, so I was pretty excited to give it a try. And, if you don't have Blue Hubbard, cubes of pie pumpkin squash, butternut squash, or Red Kuri squash would be good substitutes. 

Baby Blue Hubbard
Image available at: http://tinyurl.com/mqjvabd

While reading about Blue Hubbards, I came across this great tip at The Big Apple Farm's website: to open hard skinned winter squash, like a butternut, wrap the squash in a bag and go drop it on the ground. Cool, huh? So simple, and kind of fun. 

After you've cracked those suckers open, you parbake them at 300° for 15-25 minutes. The flesh will still be firm, but allow it to cool for a few minutes and then peel. So much easier. I actually haven't cooked much with hard winter squash in the past, since I always feel like I need an axe to open the darn things. Learning this technique has been a bit of a revelation for me.

First Pomegranate.

New Pomegranate, red and juicy.

As I was finishing the prep for this dish, I cut open the pomegranate. See the photo on the left? Not so hot, right? So I tasted a few seeds. It wasn't rotten, it didn't taste terrible, but it also didn't taste like a pomegranate should. I didn't go any further with that particular pom. Yes, I went out to get a new pomegranate at the store. See the photo on the right? Much better! This is exactly what I was talking about in my last post: a little quality control at each step goes a long way to making a dish extra delicious.

The salad just before mixing.

I think pears would be fabulous in this recipe instead of apples. Watercress would also be a great purslane stand-in. Panzanellas are very satisfying, can change with the seasons, and with your fancies.

Incidentally, while we were trying the dish out at dinner, a friend asked me "How do you get the seeds out of a pomegranate?" Turns out if you Google "removing seeds from a pomegranate," you will probably find about 6 different methods. Some involve cutting a cone out of the flower end, scoring along the "ridges." Some involve submerging in a bowl of water and then straining the pith off the top.

These all seem a bit complicated to me, so I am a fan of the "whack with a spoon method": Gently roll the pomegranate on your counter top to loosen the seeds. Score the pomegranate around the hemisphere, so its flower end is left intact. Break the two halves apart. Hold the fruit over a large bowl and whack the sides with a large spoon, and the seeds will pop out. 

I will say that, no matter which method I go with, my kitchen counter always ends up looking like a crime scene, so an apron recommended. It's OK though, it is worth it, the pomegranate seeds add a lot to this salad, and they are crazy good for you.